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	<title>
	Comments on: Design a Bipolar to Unipolar Converter to Drive an ADC	</title>
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	<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/</link>
	<description>Electronics Design and Modeling with Emphasis on Analog Design</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 06:47:56 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<item>
		<title>
		By: Build Your Own Sourcemeter Using Arduino &#8226; Tech Projects		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-51377</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Build Your Own Sourcemeter Using Arduino &#8226; Tech Projects]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 06:47:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-51377</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[[&#8230;] (0V to 1.1V). For a good explanation of using a summing amplifier for this type of conversion, see http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/. Note that it is important that these resistance values be fairly precise. Variations will result [&#8230;]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] (0V to 1.1V). For a good explanation of using a summing amplifier for this type of conversion, see http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/. Note that it is important that these resistance values be fairly precise. Variations will result [&#8230;]</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Adrian S. Nastase		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-52461</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adrian S. Nastase]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2023 00:58:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-52461</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-50475&quot;&gt;Matteo.F&lt;/a&gt;.

I do not understand your circuit requirements. What is your input voltage swing and what is the output voltage span?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-50475">Matteo.F</a>.</p>
<p>I do not understand your circuit requirements. What is your input voltage swing and what is the output voltage span?</p>
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		<title>
		By: Matteo.F		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-50475</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matteo.F]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2023 15:16:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-50475</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[hello, i&#039;m having trouble with my circuit. i&#039;m using Arduino to take the DC 5Volt, for the -5V to 5V i&#039;m using an LFO Module which i can chose the Frequency. I&#039;m tryng on the bredborad with a TL072cn but i have a strange Output, something like 7Volts. i&#039;m also using a +12 -12 power supply for The OpAmp.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>hello, i&#8217;m having trouble with my circuit. i&#8217;m using Arduino to take the DC 5Volt, for the -5V to 5V i&#8217;m using an LFO Module which i can chose the Frequency. I&#8217;m tryng on the bredborad with a TL072cn but i have a strange Output, something like 7Volts. i&#8217;m also using a +12 -12 power supply for The OpAmp.</p>
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		<title>
		By: +/-5V to 0&#8230;5V and not failing for +/-12V &#8211; GrindSkills		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-49358</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[+/-5V to 0&#8230;5V and not failing for +/-12V &#8211; GrindSkills]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 May 2022 13:24:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-49358</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[[&#8230;] This conversion is possible with the schematics found at https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/ [&#8230;]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] This conversion is possible with the schematics found at <a href="https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/" rel="ugc">https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/</a> [&#8230;]</p>
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		<title>
		By: Adrian S. Nastase		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-46623</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adrian S. Nastase]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Jul 2020 21:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-46623</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-46571&quot;&gt;Bric B&lt;/a&gt;.

As I understand  it, when 
V1 = -12V, output is 0V
and
V1 = +12V, output is 4V

Then the gain is 
output_span/input_span = (4-0)/(12-(-12)) = 4/24 = 0.167
So, if you choose R1 = R3 = 10k, R2 and R4 are 1.67k (choose the standard values 1.65k or 1.69k).

With V2 = 0V, the output will swing -2V to +2V. So you need an offset of 2V. Therefore, make V2 = 2V.

It is simpler to choose equal resistors R1 and R3, R2 and R4. You can also use my calculator published here: &lt;a href=&quot;https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/summing-amplifier-calculator-java/&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;MasteringElectronicsDesign.com:Summing Amplifier Calculator&lt;/a&gt;.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-46571">Bric B</a>.</p>
<p>As I understand  it, when<br />
V1 = -12V, output is 0V<br />
and<br />
V1 = +12V, output is 4V</p>
<p>Then the gain is<br />
output_span/input_span = (4-0)/(12-(-12)) = 4/24 = 0.167<br />
So, if you choose R1 = R3 = 10k, R2 and R4 are 1.67k (choose the standard values 1.65k or 1.69k).</p>
<p>With V2 = 0V, the output will swing -2V to +2V. So you need an offset of 2V. Therefore, make V2 = 2V.</p>
<p>It is simpler to choose equal resistors R1 and R3, R2 and R4. You can also use my calculator published here: <a href="https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/summing-amplifier-calculator-java/" rel="noopener" target="_blank">MasteringElectronicsDesign.com:Summing Amplifier Calculator</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Bric B		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-46571</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bric B]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2020 19:34:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-46571</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi Adrian, thanks for the article. I am trying to convert a +/- 12V signal to 0-4V for use with an Arduino. I went through your procedure to design the summing amplifier, and I calculated the resistor values at R1 = 12K, R2 = 1K, R3 = 4.2K and R4 = 4.9K, with V2 = 1V. However, when I test the output range, I get -2V to +6V. I&#039;ve triple checked the math and the circuit wiring, but I&#039;m not seeing anything out of place. I&#039;m using a TLO82 Dual BiFET OP Amp (I will eventually need to have six of the same circuit to handle 6 bipolar signals). Would imprecision in the resistor values cause such a large change in the expected outputs?

Thanks.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Adrian, thanks for the article. I am trying to convert a +/- 12V signal to 0-4V for use with an Arduino. I went through your procedure to design the summing amplifier, and I calculated the resistor values at R1 = 12K, R2 = 1K, R3 = 4.2K and R4 = 4.9K, with V2 = 1V. However, when I test the output range, I get -2V to +6V. I&#8217;ve triple checked the math and the circuit wiring, but I&#8217;m not seeing anything out of place. I&#8217;m using a TLO82 Dual BiFET OP Amp (I will eventually need to have six of the same circuit to handle 6 bipolar signals). Would imprecision in the resistor values cause such a large change in the expected outputs?</p>
<p>Thanks.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: saurabh		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-46557</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[saurabh]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2020 06:25:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-46557</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-335&quot;&gt;Adrian S. Nastase&lt;/a&gt;.

thanks, very good explanation.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-335">Adrian S. Nastase</a>.</p>
<p>thanks, very good explanation.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Adrian S. Nastase		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-45213</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adrian S. Nastase]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2019 00:08:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-45213</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-45204&quot;&gt;Arvind Agrahari&lt;/a&gt;.

It looks like you need to increase the power supply. LM741 is not a rail-to-rail op amp. The power supply needs to be at least 3V higher than the maximum output voltage. Te negative supply has to be 3V lower than the minimum output voltage.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-45204">Arvind Agrahari</a>.</p>
<p>It looks like you need to increase the power supply. LM741 is not a rail-to-rail op amp. The power supply needs to be at least 3V higher than the maximum output voltage. Te negative supply has to be 3V lower than the minimum output voltage.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Arvind Agrahari		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-45204</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arvind Agrahari]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 May 2019 20:05:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-45204</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Hi, Adrian I am using 741 op-amp to convert bipolar ac signal to unipolar  with range of +/- 100mv , but the output I got is non-linear. For example, when my input peak to peak is 30mv I got 180mv peak to peak as output and , when 100mv I got 240mv similarly for 1V peak to peak I got 1.2 V. Please suggest what to do to make output linear.
Thanks]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi, Adrian I am using 741 op-amp to convert bipolar ac signal to unipolar  with range of +/- 100mv , but the output I got is non-linear. For example, when my input peak to peak is 30mv I got 180mv peak to peak as output and , when 100mv I got 240mv similarly for 1V peak to peak I got 1.2 V. Please suggest what to do to make output linear.<br />
Thanks</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Adrian S. Nastase		</title>
		<link>https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-45019</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adrian S. Nastase]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Apr 2019 02:38:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/?p=908#comment-45019</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-44484&quot;&gt;long&lt;/a&gt;.

Figure 1 shows a theoretic setup, to help with the understanding of the calculations. Figure 2 is a practical circuit. 
You already have +5V that you feed into ICL7760. Connect it to the positive supply pin of the op amp as well. And connect the output of ICL7760 to the negative supply pin of the op amp.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://masteringelectronicsdesign.com/design-a-bipolar-to-unipolar-converter/#comment-44484">long</a>.</p>
<p>Figure 1 shows a theoretic setup, to help with the understanding of the calculations. Figure 2 is a practical circuit.<br />
You already have +5V that you feed into ICL7760. Connect it to the positive supply pin of the op amp as well. And connect the output of ICL7760 to the negative supply pin of the op amp.</p>
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