Articles Tagged ‘bipolar’

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Design a Differential Amplifier the Easy Way with Mathcad

Thursday, November 19th, 2009

Summary:

For those of you who have Mathcad, designing a differential amplifier is really easy.

Let’s say you need to design a unipolar to bipolar converter and you decide to use a differential amplifier for this task. You know the input and output voltage range and you need to calculate the resistors based on a voltage reference you have in the system. All you have to do is to create a Mathcad file for a quick response. Then store it some place for future designs.

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Categories: Analog Design, Differential Amplifier, Electronic Circuits Examples

Design a Unipolar to Bipolar Converter for a Unipolar Voltage Output DAC

Monday, November 2nd, 2009

Summary:

Unipolar to bipolar converters are useful when we have to have a unipolar component to do a certain job in a mixed signal design environment. For example, Digital to Analog Converters (DACs) may have the output voltage range 0 to 2.5 V, or 0 to 5 V, while the design asks for a range of –5 V to +5 V. To comply with this requirement, we have to design a unipolar to bipolar converter which will be inserted between the DAC output and the following bipolar stage.

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Categories: Analog Design, Differential Amplifier, Electronic Circuits Examples, Mixed-Signal Design

Design a Bipolar to Unipolar Converter to Drive an ADC

Monday, October 26th, 2009

Summary:

Most ADCs have a unipolar input range that can be a problem when designing bipolar circuits. Some common ADC input voltage ranges are 0 to 2.5 V, or 0 to 5 V. However, the analog circuit that drives the ADC can have voltage swings of, –1 V to +1 V, –2 V to +2 V , –5 V to +5 V, and so on. Bringing the ADC input below ground is a big No-No, because the current from input will flow through the chip substrate creating irreversible changes in the ADC and damage it. So, how do we connect a bipolar front end circuit with a unipolar ADC? Enters the bipolar to unipolar converter. Let’s design one.

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Categories: Analog Design, Electronic Circuits Examples, Mixed-Signal Design, Summing amplifier

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